John Tuttle, born in Milford Michigan, has climbed to the top of the Financial Capital of the world … the New York Stock Exchange. In this episode, we talk about how he started his career in finance, advice he would give others looking to work in his world, and what he thinks about the future. John was introduced to Total Michigan through another guest, Mike McFall, the CEO of Biggby Coffee.
Links:
Connect with John on LinkedIn: https://linkedin.com/in/jrtuttle
Listen to Mike McFall’s Interview Here: https://youtu.be/4FZDf_TjZxo
Transcript
I say there are four buildings that define America, the
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:White House, the Capitol, the Supreme
Court, and the New York Stock Exchange.
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:So whether it's their own savings for
again, their children's education, their
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:retirement, their financial freedom, or
the pension fund, it for teachers, for
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:firefighters, for, auto workers, those
pension funds are invested in the market.
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:So how the market performs the
competitiveness of the U S capital markets
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:really, touches their lives directly
every day and can help for the long
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:term competitiveness of the country.
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:Cliff Duvernois: Hello everyone, and
welcome back to Total Michigan, where we
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:interview ordinary Michiganders who are
doing some pretty extraordinary things.
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:I am your host, Cliff Duvenois.
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:Today we got a very unique guest.
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:And if you went and you listened to
my interview with the CEO of Biggby
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:Coffee, Mike McFall, he reached out to
me after our interview and said, Hey,
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:I've got the perfect guest for your show.
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:And, I couldn't believe it when I saw
it, but I was like, I got to talk to him.
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:And he's gracious enough
to give us some time today.
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:So ladies and gentlemen.
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:Today we're talking with John
Tuttle, Vice Chairman of the
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:New York Stock Exchange, and the
president of the N Y S E Institute.
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:John, how are you?
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:John Tuttle: It's great to be with
you and we do share a mutual friend
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:in Mike McFall Who is an extraordinary
Michigander and a dear friend of mine now.
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:Cliff Duvernois: Yes, I absolutely
loved his interview so if you
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:hadn't had an opportunity go
and make sure to check him out.
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:So John let's talk about you.
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:We're gonna make this all about you.
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:So why don't you tell
us where are you from?
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:Where did you grow up?
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:John Tuttle: Yeah, sure, absolutely.
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:So I'm a proud seventh
generation Michigander.
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:My father grew up in Walled Lake,
my mother grew up in Detroit.
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:I am from Milford, born and raised, very
proud that my folks still reside in the
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:house I came home from the hospital to.
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:My wife is from Milford as well,
so I have deep roots to the state,
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:to, to Oakland County as well.
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:So, so grew up there, went to school
in southeast Michigan, went off to,
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:go school to Eastern Michigan and
then a couple other places after that.
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:and stumbled my way to New York City.
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:But never lost my love
or my ties to Michigan.
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:Cliff Duvernois: Boy, I tell
you, once Michigan gets in your
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:blood, it just never leaves.
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:John Tuttle: it's pumping
through it as we speak.
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:Cliff Duvernois: It's
pumping through as we speak.
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:You will, and I know as somebody who's
spent like a couple decades outside of
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:the state, Michigan always comes back.
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:So what did you study
when you were at Eastern?
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:John Tuttle: So I did grow
up in, in, in Milford.
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:I went off to Eastern Michigan.
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:I went there to go play football
and I have to just tell you a
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:little bit of context there because
it was cause of some frustration
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:within my, my, my family because I
was born, raised and indoctrinated
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:a University of Michigan fan.
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:But my father, who's a very proud
alum, has had the same season
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:tickets at the big house for a half
a century and wanted his son to, to
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:go off to the University of Michigan.
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:So I went off to Eastern
Michigan to play football.
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:That was strike one.
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:Strike two was then I went on to
Notre Dame for graduate school.
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:I guess where strike three was I
married a Michigan State Spartan.
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:So I didn't do anything south of the
border, but, and make my way to Columbus.
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:I, I certainly position myself
as the black sheep of the family.
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:But I did go off to Eastern Michigan.
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:I went there to play football and, and
after a season ended up getting injured,
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:not playing football, playing basketball
in a friend's driveway at that time.
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:And then realizing that there probably
was more to life than me pretending that
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:there was a career for me in football.
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:So I, I explored some different
avenues, different paths, which
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:led me to where I am today.
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:Cliff Duvernois: So let's talk a little
bit about that because it's a little bit
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:of a stretch to go from playing football
to, basically, almost like one of the
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:top positions for the stock exchange.
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:So I guess taking a step
back here for a second.
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:what, how did that path go?
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:Like when you decided, maybe
football isn't a career for me.
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:What was that next path that you took?
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:John Tuttle: Sure.
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:It's not that interesting.
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:But I'll give you the story.
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:So I ended up breaking my ankle in a
friend's driveway playing basketball.
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:And I was sitting there, I
thought, what am I going to do?
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:And I'd always been interested in
current events, public policy and And
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:I thought, you know what, I'm going,
now I have a little bit more bandwidth.
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:I'm not playing football.
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:I'm not, not having to do all the
things that go along with that.
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:But maybe I'll apply for an
internship with my congressman.
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:And so I was not from a
politically connected family.
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:I was, not tied into any
political party at the time.
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:And so I went online, which was still,
believe it or not, a relatively new
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:concept at that time that you could
go online and find information.
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:But I went online and I found
out what I needed to do to get an
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:internship for my local congressman.
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:Or I should say apply for an
internship with my local congressman.
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:I needed three things.
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:I needed to, draft an essay, I
needed to send my resume, and get
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:three letters of recommendation.
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:I thought, all right, easy enough.
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:I'll do that.
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:So I went off and got that together.
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:And at the same time, I
thought, you know what?
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:Again, I'm not from some donor
family or anything like that.
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:Why don't I see what the requirements
are for a White House one?
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:And I was like 19 years old at the time.
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:And, It was immediately after 9 11,
they had cut the program down from,
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:I don't know, several dozen people
to probably about a dozen folks.
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:And lo and behold, it was
the same requirements.
107
:It was, send an essay, send your resume,
and send three letters of recommendation.
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:I thought, all right, I can double
dip here and, fast forward, I never
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:heard back from my congressman.
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:I ended up getting the best
spot in the White House.
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:And fortunately, to this date, at
least it's been the only job I've
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:ever had to apply for in my life.
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:So the rest is a lot of luck after that.
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:I ended up at the White House,
shortly after President Bush.
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:Bush, became president shortly
after 9 11 as well, got to
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:know some wonderful people.
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:Ended up going back to
Michigan and finishing school
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:as fast as I possibly could.
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:And the day I graduated, I got
a call saying, can you come down
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:and, return to Washington DC.
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:But this time, we want you to
work in Secretary Rice's office.
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:And Condoleezza Rice was just
nominated and confirmed to be the
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:president's Secretary of State.
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:And I thought, sure.
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:So my first day at the State Department
was her first day at the state department.
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:And just as an aside.
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:Again, politics aside.
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:She is truly one of the
most wonderful Americans and
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:people I've ever come across.
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:And, 20 years later when she's in lower
Manhattan or we're in the same town,
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:I may be in Palo Alto where she is
still has a senior role at Stanford.
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:She'll reach out or I'll reach out
and we'll get together for coffee.
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:And again, better part of a quarter
century later, we're still close.
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:I was in my twenties.
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:And, she was gracious enough to
give me the time and an opportunity.
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:And so from there, I spent a number of
years and I got to travel to Palo Alto.
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:All kinds of amazing
places around the world.
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:I, everything from, being part of the
president's delegation to the Winter
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:Olympics to going to rebel leaders
funerals in southern Sudan to being
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:in the tribal regions of Pakistan
to Kosovo and everywhere in between.
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:Yeah.
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:the monetary compensation
wasn't very high.
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:but the compensation and kind of
life experience was just unmatched.
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:So it was an incredible life experience.
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:And, for some reason, I've always been
in a hurry, just to I don't know where
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:the destination is, and, I figured
I want to go to graduate school.
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:So I wanted to find a business
school program that would allow
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:me to crank out an NBA in the
shortest amount of time possible.
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:I don't know if it's a wiser strategy,
but it's the one I pursued at the time.
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:So I convinced the University of
Notre Dame to let me in there and
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:to complete was traditionally a two
year program in about 11 months.
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:And so I cranked that out.
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:Yeah, and, yeah.
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:And when I graduated, I thought I was
either going to go down to Washington, D.
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:C.
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:and get back involved in,
maybe the Treasury Department
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:or something like that.
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:Or go off to law school.
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:I had applied and gotten into
a number of places, and so that
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:was part of the plan as well.
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:And I ended up getting a call from
somebody, who had worked for the president
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:for six years as governor, five years as
President, who had left the administration
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:to go up to the New York Stock Exchange.
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:And he is somebody I had worked
with the State Department and
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:a great friend to this day.
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:And he says, John, I need
you to come to New York.
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:I said, I have no interest
in moving to new York City.
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:He says, here's the trade.
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:You do it for six months.
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:If you hate it, I'll be the
best reference you ever had and
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:consider it to be another degree.
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:And so I packed my bags.
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:I moved to New York.
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:I started the next week and that was,
the better part of two decades ago.
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:So I, I came to the New York
Stock Exchange at a time
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:when it was going global.
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:it wasn't your grandfather's
stock exchange anymore.
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:They had shifted from being this kind of
public utility member owned, hierarchical
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:organization to a public company to
being for profit, publicly traded,
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:multi asset class, multi geography.
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:And they quickly learned in the
first, maybe five minutes, if not
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:the first 15 minutes that, exchanges
are a business where economies
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:of scale come in very quickly.
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:You can put two exchanges together, remove
one fixed cost base, and realize your
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:cost and revenue synergies very quickly.
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:So we started, or NYSE started off
on this strategy to start acquiring
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:other exchanges around the world.
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:And what they learned in those first
few minutes was that every country has
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:a flag, an army, and a stock exchange.
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:So there's a lot of national
pride that goes along with it.
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:And so I was brought in to work
our way down the food chain.
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:Instead of up the food chain, but down
the food chain when it come to deal when
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:it came to dealing with policy makers.
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:So regulators, central bank governors,
finance ministries, the diplomatic
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:corps, because that's a lot of the
folks I built relationships with
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:during my time at the State Department.
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:And we ended up acquiring the stock
exchanges in Paris, Lisbon, Brussels,
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:Amsterdam, and then percentages of
different exchanges or portions of
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:other exchanges in Brazil, Poland,
Qatar, and around the world.
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:So I got to do that for my first,
few years, run international
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:at the New York Stock Exchange.
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:And then, and then was very fortunate,
for the first time in two centuries,
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:we were the target of an acquisition.
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:rather than the acquirer.
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:And we were bought or a bid was made
for us, and it took a year's worth of
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:kind of regulatory hurdles being cleared
by a company called Intercontinental
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:Exchange, 14 year old quasi startup
out of Atlanta, Georgia, out of our now
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:chairman's spare bedroom, and, made a
bid for the New York Stock Exchange.
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:We got acquired.
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:And I want to say of the top 50 people at
the New York Stock Exchange a year later,
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:48 of them were gone and I was still there
and it either meant I was cheap, I knew
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:something, or a combination of the two.
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:But it ended up being an incredible
opportunity for me because we
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:completely transformed the culture.
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:And the place and I, I was made head
of corporate affairs shortly after
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:that I ended up running our largest
business, which about a half billion
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:dollar plus business for us flagship is
the person in front of me was, the head
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:runner before 30 years older than me.
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:So it really went from being
a seniority based organization
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:to complete meritocracy.
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:And, and so I was fortunate enough
to turn those many of the businesses
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:which on an absolute basis,
we're not in bad shape at all.
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:We're very good businesses, but on a
relative basis for how they had been
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:historically and how they should be,
we're not where they needed to be.
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:and I was fortunate enough that I
was given the opportunity to, turn
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:those businesses around and buy all
financial and operating metrics,
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:they've never perform better.
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:I add on all of our new business,
our funds businesses, our iconic 11
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:wall street building is our chief
operating officer for a number of
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:years of the New York stock exchange
and oversaw a whole host of financial
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:and operational projects there.
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:and today I am a Vice Chair of the
New York stock exchange and I am also
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:president of the NYC Institute, which
is our public policy arm and really
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:focused on making sure that policymakers
in Washington and in capitals around
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:the world understand the important
role that public markets and public
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:companies play in driving inclusive
economic growth and helping ensure
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:the long term competitiveness of U.
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:S.
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:capital markets.
240
:But, I've given you a full
download of the past 20 years and
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:about the past four minutes here.
242
:But I will say every moment I am not
doing that, that job or in New York,
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:you'll find me in Michigan, either in
Milford or in, idyllic northern Michigan.
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:Cliff Duvernois: So there's like
50 things we need to unpack.
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:So we'll just take them one at a time.
246
:So I know you said that you had.
247
:You've always had this interest
in like public policy and
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:government and even politics.
249
:So where do you think that came from?
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:John Tuttle: I think, I would like to
think that one of the attributes I bring,
251
:to, to any relationship or business is
that I have a high level of curiosity.
252
:It's also an attribute I look
for when hiring people as well.
253
:And I think the ability to understand
what a lot of people are focused on,
254
:understand that you can make an impact
in a lot of different ways, maybe never
255
:as much as you can from the inside.
256
:So getting as close as you can
to the inside, has been there.
257
:And so I just think it was, a high
level of curiosity, my, my family
258
:has always been, I said, we weren't
big donors or active politically,
259
:but been very interested in it and
good citizens, I'd like to think.
260
:So I think being good stewards
of the state of what we've been
261
:given and all that is, is what
initially sparked that interest.
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:And, it's, I'm the Forrest Gump of
finance and of the policy world.
263
:I just found myself in the right
place in the right time with the
264
:right people and kept on running.
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:Cliff Duvernois: What I would also like to
explore too is it seems like, and this is
266
:definitely a good thing, it seems like no
matter where you go, somebody is reaching
267
:out to tap you for that next big thing.
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:So when you're going into these places
and you're working, talk to us a little
269
:bit about what it is that you're doing
inside of there that has made you
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:a a little bit of a hot commodity.
271
:Like I said, people are tapping
you saying, Hey, we want you
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:to come back to Washington.
273
:Hey, we want you to come
out to the stock exchange.
274
:we're talking big players
here, are reaching out.
275
:So talk to us a little bit about
when you go into these environments
276
:and work, what is your thought
process when you're going in
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:John Tuttle: Yeah, sure.
278
:It's always putting the mission in
front of your own, in front of your
279
:own interests or your own agenda,
park your agenda at the door.
280
:We're all in here to
achieve something together.
281
:And I think a lot of people say
that, but to actually do it requires
282
:you to internalize that type of
philosophy and it almost becomes
283
:subconscious or just natural for you.
284
:And that's what, when you find yourself
surrounded by people who are putting the
285
:mission ahead of themselves or their own
agenda, you can achieve great things.
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:And those are the type of
people you want to be around.
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:So that's the type of behavior
I've tried to model throughout
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:my life and through my career.
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:and fortunately for me, it's paid off.
290
:I've also learned along
the way through that.
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:And, I gave you a little bit of
a glimpse into just how I got my
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:foot in the door with some of these
opportunities, but really you realize
293
:that sometimes, the best outcomes come
when you find people who, I don't want
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:to say have disrespect for, but have
little obligation to the status quo.
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:And when I talk to students, I talked to
kids at Eastern Michigan all the time.
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:My wife and I were fortunate enough
to endow a scholarship there.
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:We've, we funded a whole host of projects
there, which again, I'm just a simple
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:kid from Southeast Michigan, but I, I.
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:What it allows me to do is spend time
with this next generation of students
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:and leaders, and I find it so inspiring
and exciting because that's, it makes me
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:bullish on Michigan, bullish on America
when you meet people with this level of
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:enthusiasm and intellect and all that.
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:But they often ask, some questions
about, Oh, how do how do you get to,
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:how do you get a job like you have, or
how did you get your foot in the door?
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:It goes back to not having the
respect for the status quo and, Or
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:not being bound by it, I should say.
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:And, it's, don't go
through the HR process.
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:Don't go online and apply.
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:find your, find the person
you have commonality with.
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:I'm sure there's somebody in the
organization that went to your
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:same school, or is from your
hometown, or something like that.
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:Find them, and reach out to them.
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:Yeah, focus on the relationship because
you'd be surprised, more often than not,
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:you never know when they're going to open
that door and give you a helping hand.
315
:And it may not be on day one, but it
may come years later down the road,
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:but that's what life is all about.
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:And that's how you should
be thinking about life.
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:And so yeah, so that's, I think one
of those attributes that has kept
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:me around is that, I'm willing not
just to, to follow the well worn
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:path, but to explore new ones.
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:Cliff Duvernois: For our audience,
we're going to take a quick
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:break to thank our sponsors.
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:And when we come back, we're going
to ask some more questions for john.
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:So we'll see you after the break.
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:Hello everyone, and welcome
back to Total Michigan.
347
:I am your host, Cliff DuVernois.
348
:Today we're talking with John
Tuttle, Vice Chairman of the
349
:New York Stock Exchange, and the
president of the N Y S E Institute.
350
:Got your full title in?
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:Boom.
352
:there we go.
353
:Yes.
354
:So I'm actually learning a
lot from this conversation.
355
:And I want to explore a little
bit more here about about
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:the New York Stock Exchange.
357
:what I would like to do is, I'd
like to first take a step back
358
:here, because I know that a lot of
people have a lot of perceptions
359
:about the New York Stock Exchange.
360
:What I would like to do is, from your
standpoint there, what is maybe like
361
:one or two of the common myths that you
see when it comes to the Stock Exchange?
362
:John Tuttle: Yeah, absolutely.
363
:more changes happen at the New York
Stock Exchange in last 20 years
364
:than the preceding two centuries.
365
:We are not your grandfather's
stock exchange anymore.
366
:We're very diverse and dynamic
organization that's focused on technology.
367
:And probably touches, if not impacts
the lives of every American every
368
:single day, one way or another.
369
:So we operate 12 exchanges, seven
clearing houses around the world,
370
:the NYC and our broader organization.
371
:So that's everything from The New York
Stock Exchange, where we trade shares or
372
:list and trade shares in:
373
:Those companies are from 46
countries around the world, but
374
:most importantly, those companies
employ 43 million people directly.
375
:So it's an incredibly large
platform that's there.
376
:We also operate the world's exchanges
for soft commodities like coffee,
377
:sugar, cotton, cocoa, orange juice.
378
:And each and every day, we process,
let's say, north of a trillion unique
379
:messages a day in a median response
time of under 26 microseconds.
380
:So think about the throughput and
the technology that's required to
381
:be able to provide that type of,
that type of capacity and systems.
382
:And so we're an incredible organization.
383
:We're a for profit,
publicly traded company.
384
:and, one of the things that, that
for better or worse, I would flag is
385
:that I say there are four buildings
that define America, the White House,
386
:the Capitol, the Supreme Court,
and the New York Stock Exchange.
387
:And when the market's up,
they show it on the news.
388
:When it's down, they show it on the news.
389
:When people want to protest things
that have absolutely nothing to do
390
:with the New York Stock Exchange, they
do it from in front of our building.
391
:But, but it's a reminder of
the importance of the platform.
392
:And I mentioned, you heard me rattle
off the stats that our list of companies
393
:employ 43 million people directly.
394
:But this is a place where people can
save for their, save their money and
395
:invest their money for their children's
education, for their own retirement,
396
:even their own financial freedom, and the
ability to pursue their version of the
397
:American dream, however they define it.
398
:And one of the things that is very
special about our country, and it's not
399
:popular to say is part of the reason
why we enjoy the quality of life we
400
:do in this country and we're able to
export it to other parts of the world is
401
:because of this system that we operate.
402
:And yes, it can always get better.
403
:Yes, it can always be more inclusive, but
the ability for an entrepreneur or company
404
:to access capital, to grow and actually
launch a business, to grow and expand
405
:it, to tap into new geographies, create
new products, and ultimately create jobs
406
:along the way is unique in this world.
407
:But the other side of that, like I said,
the ability for investors to be part
408
:of that journey and be part of that
success is equally as special as well.
409
:And so that's why I wake up each and every
day trying to find ways we can not only
410
:make sure we're continuing to evolve to
meet the market demands, but we're opening
411
:our doors to the broadest number of
constituents possible because when they're
412
:successful, that's when we're successful.
413
:And then that's good for not only states
like Michigan, but countries like the
414
:United States and really the world.
415
:Cliff Duvernois: And you know you
bring up a good point there when
416
:you're talking about parents being
able to save for their kids education.
417
:Because i'm thinking about the
proliferation of 401ks right union
418
:pension funds are all now linked
and tied into the stock exchange.
419
:John Tuttle: Yeah.
420
:Absolutely.
421
:So like I said, it touches the life of
every day Americans one way or another
422
:directly or indirectly each and every day.
423
:So whether it's their own savings for
again, their children's education, their
424
:retirement, their financial freedom, or
the pension fund, it for teachers, for
425
:firefighters, for, auto workers, those
pension funds are invested in the market.
426
:So how the market performs the
competitiveness of the U S capital markets
427
:really, touches their lives directly
every day and can help for the long
428
:term competitiveness of the country.
429
:And one of the things I've been very
focused on is making sure that our
430
:markets are as accessible to the largest
number of people and the broadest
431
:set of constituents as possible.
432
:What I mean by that is, technology
has made markets much more efficient,
433
:allowed a lot more accessibility,
so you think about, 401ks and other
434
:products, savings products that are
out there, but also think about just
435
:using technology to buy or sell a
stock or an exchange traded fund.
436
:you used to have 20 years ago, you
used to have to walk and drive to
437
:a broker's office, walk in there,
pay them a $30 commission on either
438
:side of that trade and wait for
a few days for it to be processed
439
:and for your money to go through.
440
:Now trading is, and frankly,
access to information is
441
:instantaneous and essentially free.
442
:And so now that creates more opportunity
for more people to participate.
443
:But where I've spent a lot of my
time is creating more products.
444
:How do we make sure that playing
field is as level as possible?
445
:how does somebody in Copper Harbor,
Michigan or Detroit, Michigan, how do we
446
:make sure that they have the same access
to the same opportunities with the same
447
:protections as somebody who may be at a,
the hedge fund in Greenwich, Connecticut,
448
:or a big asset manager in Manhattan.
449
:let's make opportunity
available for all folks.
450
:And also, let's think about, because
you're poor doesn't mean you're dumb.
451
:Because you're rich
doesn't mean you're smart.
452
:And so how can we give people who
may not have the means at this moment
453
:access to these type of opportunities,
they should be able to invest in
454
:things beyond just stocks and bonds.
455
:And if we can provide them access
to more products with the protection
456
:and liquidity of the public markets,
that's what we should be doing.
457
:Cliff Duvernois: Amen.
458
:John Tuttle: Preaching to the choir.
459
:Cliff Duvernois: Yeah, you are.
460
:I'm all for, I'm all about capitalism.
461
:I'm all about free market.
462
:So I'm absolutely enjoying
this and I'm learning a lot.
463
:What I'd like to do is I want
to circle back to something
464
:that you talked about before.
465
:And that is something I did not know,
the stock exchange had been acquired
466
:by this group out of Georgian.
467
:You're talking about the New York
Stock Exchange acquiring, other
468
:trading, globally around the world.
469
:This I did not know
470
:John Tuttle: Yeah.
471
:Cliff Duvernois: that this
could actually happen.
472
:So talk to us a little bit about that.
473
:John Tuttle: Sure.
474
:So I mentioned on the onset of the
program that we went out and acquired
475
:various exchanges around the world.
476
:And for the first time in our
plus year history in:
477
:became the target of an acquisition
rather than the acquirer.
478
:And, an amazing company was founded out
of Atlanta, Georgia with by probably one
479
:of America's least known but greatest
entrepreneurs, a guy named Jeff Sprecher,
480
:who I have a very close relationship with.
481
:And, he was an entrepreneur on the West
Coast who was looking for a way to,
482
:hedge or manage the price of energy.
483
:So he was building these power plants.
484
:He and a colleague were building
these power plants on the west coast.
485
:And this is the time of
the rolling blackouts.
486
:If you remember that, you were probably
living in California at the time.
487
:And so part of that was just because of
total mismanagement of the energy markets.
488
:And so we thought, how can we
actually price electricity and
489
:allow electricity to trade?
490
:And he bought a fledgling
technology company for a
491
:dollar out of Atlanta, Georgia.
492
:And locked himself in a spare bedroom and
built this company, which today now is
493
:north of a 60 billion market cap company.
494
:And along the way, the, that exchange
was roughly 12 to 14 years old when they
495
:acquired the New York Stock Exchange.
496
:And over the preceding decade or so,
the New York Stock Exchange went from
497
:being this kind of large, member owned,
not for profit, quasi public utility
498
:slash old boys club in a way and had
to become You know, it went public, it
499
:changed, due to regulatory and market
pressures, it became more efficient, more
500
:shareholder and customer focused, leaner.
501
:And on the other end of it, you
had Intracontinental Exchange
502
:founded on this guy's spare bedroom.
503
:And it, as it grew and expanded,
had become a little more structured
504
:and a little more process oriented.
505
:And so when the transaction happened,
while both sides had moved towards
506
:the center on this continuum over the
preceding decade, there was still a gap.
507
:And you can only have one culture in
an organization unless you're Warren
508
:Buffett, Berkshire Hathaway, and you can
really fully decentralized like that.
509
:Yeah, he's a special man.
510
:but unless you're Warren
Buffett, you can only have one
511
:culture in your organization.
512
:And we brought on the ice culture,
which really served me, I think,
513
:at a time in my life in my career.
514
:And so what is that?
515
:what's an example of what that looks like?
516
:It's the I don't care how
long you've been here.
517
:It's a meritocracy, who's going to
deliver who's focused on the mission
518
:who's put focused on putting the
mission before their own agenda.
519
:And who's focused on again,
disrupting the status quo saying,
520
:I don't have to wait my turn.
521
:Let's get this done.
522
:And, and the stat I give is that
prior to our deal with ice, I
523
:think 20 percent of the company
was within five layers of the CEO.
524
:think the employees with five layers.
525
:Two years after the acquisition,
99 percent of the employees are
526
:within five layers of the CEO.
527
:And that's not a euphemism for saying
we've ripped out middle management.
528
:It's a, it's a way of saying we
brought management very close to
529
:the front lines of the business.
530
:We became flat and that
allowed us to evolve.
531
:And that's why, yeah, when I was fortunate
enough to start taking up, senior
532
:leadership positions in the organization,
I was able to implement changes.
533
:I was able to know what needed to be
done and be able to deliver what were
534
:the best financial and operating results
in the history, the then 220 plus year
535
:history of the New York stock exchange.
536
:Cliff Duvernois: That's awesome.
537
:And I could spend forever in a day
just on that concept of leadership.
538
:I will say that of the companies that
I've looked at, it always seems to me
539
:that the closer the C suite is to the
worker, the better the company is versus
540
:the ones that are completely, removed.
541
:And I've never even been down
to the manufacturing floor.
542
:I don't even know what we produce here.
543
:John Tuttle: exactly.
544
:And I think, what we've realized
is, you want to operate a very
545
:lean and efficient organization.
546
:You don't want to cut to the bone or kind
of starve the organization, but you want
547
:to make sure you're operating efficiently.
548
:Because that allows people to fill gaps,
that allows them to find opportunities,
549
:and you have little, you don't have
any room for internal politics because
550
:you're spending all your time, there's
plenty of external things to work
551
:Cliff Duvernois: Yes.
552
:Yes.
553
:And what I would like to do, cause we're
talking about, you mentioned something
554
:about internal politics and I would like
to explore this a little bit because I
555
:know that there's this whole, there's
this next generation that's coming up.
556
:And.
557
:I know probably somebody's going to
be listening to this interview or
558
:watching this interview, and they're
going to be like, you know what?
559
:I want to get in this game, right?
560
:What John is doing.
561
:I want to do it as well.
562
:So for those people that are coming
up right now that are following in
563
:our footsteps, what would be like
maybe a couple of key pieces of
564
:advice that you would give them?
565
:John Tuttle: It's a good question.
566
:I touched on some of them earlier.
567
:Number one is, you gotta be a bit
of an HR ninja to find your way to
568
:the right spot, and you shouldn't
just, bank on going through the
569
:process and expecting the result.
570
:And that's a lesson I've learned along
the way, too, is that, I said I came from
571
:a family of kind of people who are very
kind of law abiding and respectful of
572
:the rules and the process and all that.
573
:and I think those are good attributes,
but at the same time, you'll realize
574
:that in real life, you, you can follow
the rules, you can follow the recipe.
575
:You can do all the right things.
576
:You can expect the outcome to be
what you want it to be, but it's
577
:not sometimes going to be that.
578
:And it's how you respond to that
and position yourself, which is
579
:also going to help you your career.
580
:So the first thing is
be a bit of an HR ninja.
581
:find that commonality, with somebody in
the organization of where you want to be
582
:or who you want to be like, and, and reach
out to them and build that connectivity.
583
:If somebody went to your school,
somebody went to your hometown.
584
:Or, reach out and offer some insight,
it's the, Hey, I'm looking to get
585
:on your calendar to have coffee.
586
:Great.
587
:Happy to do that.
588
:But if somebody actually comes with
something that's going to make my
589
:day job a little bit easier, make me
smarter for it, you're delivering value.
590
:And when you deliver value,
there's always a home for you.
591
:so I think that's a big part of it.
592
:And also understand, again, you
could follow the right playbook,
593
:but sometimes the results won't be
what you want them to be, what you
594
:expected them to be, or frankly,
in some cases, what they should be.
595
:And it really comes down
to how you respond to that.
596
:you never want to be, doing
anything out of protest.
597
:You want to be running towards
something, not from something,
598
:Cliff Duvernois: Definitely.
599
:And one thing that I would also like to
explore here is that, you've made some
600
:leapfrogs, throughout your life to get to
where you are today, which is fantastic.
601
:Opportunity comes, take advantage of it.
602
:What do you think the future holds?
603
:John Tuttle: For me or in general?
604
:Oh, I don't know.
605
:Like I said, I'm just the
Forrest Gump of finance.
606
:I kept on running and I don't
plan to slow down anytime soon,
607
:but I've, I'm very fortunate.
608
:Like I said, I have two young children,
a five year old son and a three year
609
:old daughter and a wonderful wife.
610
:And I used to spend probably more weekends
than I should in the office, and it was
611
:because I wanted to, not 'cause I had to.
612
:But I've certainly reprioritized
part of my life as well.
613
:And so spending a lot of time with
my kids at these formative ages is
614
:where you'll probably find me when
I'm not, when I'm not putting in my
615
:nine to five every week or every day.
616
:But, but, I gotta say, there's a,
you watch the news and it's easy to
617
:get depressed on all the things that
are going on in the state or outside
618
:of the state or around the world.
619
:But all I have to do is go visit my
five year old's preschool and now
620
:he's going into kindergarten and that
gets you excited about the future.
621
:They're a sharp kid, they're
smart, they're excited.
622
:And as long as we can make sure
we don't leave too big of problems
623
:for them to clean up, I'm excited
about the future of not only this
624
:state, but this country as well.
625
:Cliff Duvernois: I absolutely love that.
626
:And the final question, John, is if
somebody's listening to this, they
627
:want to maybe connect with you online
or maybe they want to follow like
628
:the policies or what's going on?
629
:what would be the best way for them to do
630
:John Tuttle: Yeah, sure.
631
:The door is always open
to any Michigander, anyone
632
:really, but any Michigander.
633
:And one of the things I love about
being a Michigander is that all
634
:Michiganders look out for Michiganders.
635
:So if there's a, and that's why
I love what you're doing as well.
636
:And, you're talking to a lot
of extraordinary Michiganders.
637
:And I've just had the good fortune
of being around extraordinary
638
:people in extraordinary places.
639
:And I don't think any of that's rubbed
off on me, but, I, but I am here to help
640
:and be of assistance in any way to anybody
from the greatest state in the union.
641
:So if anybody wants to reach out to me,
you can always find me on like LinkedIn,
642
:John Tuttle on there, or you can send me
an email and I'll, To friends of you, I'll
643
:give out my personal emails at john at
644
:nyse.
645
:com, john at nyse.
646
:com, So reach out anytime.
647
:please no spam, don't put me on any
mailing lists, but happy to, happy
648
:to be a resource in any way possible.
649
:Because people were to me and,
life's about paying it forward and
650
:making sure that people have the
opportunities that they all deserve.
651
:And so to the extent I can be helpful
in helping them achieve what they're
652
:looking to do, I'm here to do that.
653
:Cliff Duvernois: John,
it's been an absolute treat
654
:having you on the show today.
655
:I appreciate it.
656
:Appreciate your time.
657
:John Tuttle: it's a pleasure and thanks
for doing what you do each and every day
658
:and I'm an avid listener of the podcast.
659
:Now you've obviously had some, some
friends of mine on here as well.
660
:But the more we can talk about the
great things, great people are doing,
661
:the more they should be celebrated.
662
:Cliff Duvernois: Awesome.
663
:And thank you for that.
664
:Really do appreciate it.
665
:And, for our audience, you can
always roll on over to TotalMichigan.
666
:com.
667
:Click on John's interview and, get all
the information that he mentioned above.
668
:We'll see you next week when we talk
to another ordinary Michigander doing
669
:some pretty extraordinary things.
670
:We'll see you then.